Alpha Phi Alpha (ΑΦΑ) Fraternity: Facts, Legacy & Notable Achievements

The Beginning of a Historic Black Fraternity: Alpha Phi Alpha’s Founding Years

If you're interested in the history of fraternities in the United States, you should know about Alpha Phi Alpha (ΑΦΑ). Founded on December 4, 1906, at Cornell University, Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. is the first intercollegiate Greek-letter fraternity established for African American men. This landmark organization was created during a time of racial segregation and limited opportunities for Black students in higher education.

The seven visionary founders, known as the "Seven Jewels," designed the fraternity to foster brotherhood, academic excellence, and service. These values continue to guide ΑΦΑ today.

• Dr. Henry Arthur Callis
• Charles Henry Chapman
• Eugene Kinckle Jones
• George Biddle Kelley
• Robert Harold Ogle
• Vertner Woodson Tandy
• Nathaniel Allison Murray

Alpha Phi Alpha’s Values and Mission: Brotherhood, Leadership, and Service

Alpha Phi Alpha’s mission is rooted in manly deeds, scholarship, and a lasting love for all mankind. The fraternity’s motto, “First of All, Servants of All, We Shall Transcend All,” highlights its commitment to uplifting African American communities and supporting educational achievement.

When you join Alpha Phi Alpha, you become part of a purposeful legacy. Here’s what stands out about their principles:

• Brotherhood: ΑΦΑ supports lifelong bonds and mentorship among members.
• Academic Excellence: Members are known for achieving high academic standards at universities nationwide.
• Service to Community: Community service, especially in Black and minority neighborhoods, is a key part of their identity.

Historic Milestones and Achievements of Alpha Phi Alpha

Alpha Phi Alpha changed the landscape of college fraternities. Here are some impressive milestones and facts:

• First Black Greek-letter fraternity: Paved the way for the “Divine Nine” (the National Pan-Hellenic Council fraternities and sororities).
• Expanded rapidly: Over 950 chapters in the U.S., Africa, Europe, Asia, and the Caribbean.
• Played key roles in major civil rights movements.
• Launched national programs like "Go-to-High-School, Go-to-College" to inspire education.
• Broke barriers in leadership, government, and various fields.

Alpha Phi Alpha’s contributions extend far beyond college campuses. Their advocacy and mentoring programs have positively impacted generations.

Iconic Members: Notable Alpha Phi Alpha Brothers

Alpha Phi Alpha’s legacy lives on through its influential brothers. Some of the most respected leaders and pioneers in American history are members:

• Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.: Civil Rights Leader, Nobel Peace Prize Laureate.
• Thurgood Marshall: First African American U.S. Supreme Court Justice.
• W.E.B. Du Bois: Scholar, civil rights activist, co-founder of NAACP.
• Paul Robeson: Actor, singer, scholar, and activist.
• Jesse Owens: Olympic gold medalist and track and field legend.
• Dr. Frederick Douglass Patterson: Founder of the United Negro College Fund.
• Dick Gregory: Comedian, social activist, and author.

These names showcase the diverse achievements of Alpha Phi Alpha’s membership. Many ΑΦΑ members have shaped education, politics, law, business, sports, and the arts.

Alpha Phi Alpha’s Continued Impact: Programs and Philanthropy

Alpha Phi Alpha’s service programs have helped drive social justice, higher education, and community empowerment. Some top initiatives include:

• Go-to-High-School, Go-to-College: Started in 1922, this program encourages academic retention and success among African American youth. It raises graduation and college enrollment rates.
• Project Alpha: A partnership with the March of Dimes providing education on teenage pregnancy and health awareness for young males.
• A Voteless People is a Hopeless People: Launched in the 1930s, this voter education campaign promotes registration and civic engagement to combat voter suppression.
• Martin Luther King, Jr. National Memorial: Alpha Phi Alpha led the fundraising and development of the Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial in Washington, D.C.—a symbol of their ongoing impact.

Alpha Phi Alpha members have donated millions of dollars and volunteer hours through these programs, reflecting their motto and mission.

The Enduring Legacy of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity

If you’re curious about historically Black fraternities, Alpha Phi Alpha stands as a beacon of hope, resilience, and service. Its unique legacy is one of firsts, leadership, and deep community roots.

• The fraternity continues to influence generations of young men across the globe.
• They support scholarships for underrepresented students.
• They inspire activism, mentorship, and ethical leadership.

The commitment to cultivating scholars and leaders is visible at every level of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. Joining or supporting Alpha Phi Alpha means embracing a tradition of social change and empowerment.

Frequently Asked Questions about Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity

What is the significance of Alpha Phi Alpha in Black history?

Alpha Phi Alpha is the first African American, intercollegiate Greek-letter fraternity. It played a key role in civil rights, education advocacy, and Black community empowerment. Many of America’s notable Black leaders have been members. The fraternity also inspired the formation of other Black Greek-letter organizations.

How many Alpha Phi Alpha chapters exist today?

As of 2024, Alpha Phi Alpha has over 950 chapters throughout the United States, Africa, Europe, Asia, and the Caribbean.

Who are some famous members of Alpha Phi Alpha?

Notable Alpha Phi Alpha members include Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall, scholar W.E.B. Du Bois, Olympian Jesse Owens, and actor Paul Robeson.

What programs have been initiated by Alpha Phi Alpha?

Alpha Phi Alpha sponsors several national programs: “Go-to-High-School, Go-to-College,” “Project Alpha,” and “A Voteless People is a Hopeless People.” They are also key partners in the Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial project.

Can only African American men join Alpha Phi Alpha?

Alpha Phi Alpha is historically Black, but membership is open to men of all races who meet the requirements and embody its principles. Diversity and inclusion are part of its philosophy.