What are the Largest Cities in Vermont

Exploring Vermont's Major Cities by Population

Vermont is known for its scenic beauty, charming small towns, and vibrant communities. While it is one of the smallest states in the U.S. by population, Vermont's cities are packed with culture, history, and character. If you're planning to move, visit, or learn about the Green Mountain State, knowing about the largest cities in Vermont can help you find the best fit for your interests.

Top Vermont Cities by Population

When talking about the largest cities in Vermont, it’s helpful to focus on population—the number of people living in each city or town. Below, you'll find the cities and towns in Vermont with the highest populations, based on the latest census and community survey data.

• Burlington
• South Burlington
• Rutland
• Essex Junction
• Barre
• Bennington
• Brattleboro
• Milton
• Hartford
• Colchester

Discovering Burlington, Vermont's Largest City

Burlington is the largest city in Vermont by population and often the first place people think of when exploring the state. Located along the shores of Lake Champlain, Burlington has a lively arts scene, a pedestrian-friendly downtown, and is home to the University of Vermont.

Key facts about Burlington:

• Population: Around 44,000 people
• Known for Church Street Marketplace, local breweries, and waterfront parks
• Hub for education and healthcare in Vermont

The Growing Community of South Burlington

South Burlington sits just to the south of Burlington and is rapidly growing. It has convenient access to shopping, schools, and parks. South Burlington is also near the Burlington International Airport, making it a prime spot for travel and business.

• Population: About 21,000 residents
• Features many family-friendly neighborhoods and commercial centers

Rutland: A Historic Center in Southern Vermont

Rutland is an important city in southern Vermont. Its downtown features historic architecture, and the city offers convenient access to outdoor recreation at Killington and Pico Mountain resorts.

• Population: Nearly 15,800 people
• Major transportation, shopping, and business hub for the region

The Charm of Essex Junction and Barre

Essex Junction and Barre are smaller but bustling communities. Essex Junction is known for its schools and easy commute to the Burlington area. Barre has a rich history connected to granite quarrying and arts.

• Essex Junction: Over 10,800 residents, part of the larger Essex area, popular for families and tech professionals.
• Barre: Approximately 8,400 people, famous for its downtown murals and the Vermont Granite Museum.

Other Notable Cities and Towns in Vermont

Beyond the population centers listed above, Vermont offers many other communities with unique attractions and amenities.

• Bennington: About 15,000 residents, known for its history and art galleries.
• Brattleboro: Home to around 12,000 people, a hub for the arts and outdoor adventure.
• Milton: Over 11,000 residents, a growing suburban area just north of Burlington.
• Hartford: Roughly 10,000 residents, near the New Hampshire border and Quechee Gorge.
• Colchester: Over 17,000 people, offering easy access to Lake Champlain and outdoor activities.

What Makes Vermont’s Largest Cities Stand Out?

Each of Vermont’s biggest cities offers something different. Here's what locals and newcomers enjoy most about living in or visiting these population centers:

• Outdoor activities: All the region’s cities have trails, parks, and lakes nearby.
• Arts and culture: From live music in Burlington to local theater in Barre, your options are plentiful.
• Community feel: Despite their size, Vermont’s cities maintain a small-town atmosphere.
• Accessibility: Most major cities have public transportation and walkable centers.
• Seasonal events: Farmers’ markets, winter festivals, and summer parades are city traditions.

Ranking of Vermont Cities by Size and Area

When you think about the "largest" cities, you might also consider physical area, not just population. Some Vermont cities, like Colchester and South Burlington, cover more land, making them seem more spread out even if their populations are similar.

• Colchester: One of the largest towns by area, with numerous preserved natural spaces.
• South Burlington: Also covers more land than the city of Burlington, providing a mix of urban and rural living.

Why Are Vermont’s Cities Smaller Than Other States?

Vermont’s population is spread out across the state. Smaller cities and rural towns are more common than large urban centers seen in other regions. The state values green spaces, local businesses, and maintaining a close-knit community feel.

• Vermont's total population is about 650,000, less than some U.S. cities alone.
• Many Vermonters live outside these city limits, in villages and towns.

Best Vermont Cities for Relocation and Travel

If you’re thinking about moving to Vermont or planning your next trip, exploring these main cities is a must. Burlington and its neighboring towns top the list for their blend of outdoor access, quality schools, and rich cultural offerings. Rutland, Bennington, and Brattleboro provide more relaxed atmospheres with strong community ties.

• Consider what matters most: urban amenities, rural charm, school systems, or proximity to nature.
• Each city has distinct offerings and a unique pace of life.

Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont’s Largest Cities

What is the largest city in Vermont by population?

Burlington is the largest city in Vermont by population, with about 44,000 residents according to the most recent data.

What are the fastest-growing cities in Vermont?

South Burlington, Milton, and Essex Junction have seen consistent growth in recent years due to new housing and transportation options.

Is Montpelier, Vermont's capital, one of its largest cities?

Despite being the state capital, Montpelier has a smaller population—around 8,000—making it not one of Vermont's largest cities.

Which city in Vermont is best for families?

South Burlington and Essex Junction are popular with families for their school systems, parks, and community resources.

Are Vermont’s largest cities good for outdoor recreation?

Yes. All the largest cities—including Burlington, Rutland, and Brattleboro—offer easy access to hiking, biking, lakes, and winter sports.