Correctional Officer

Correctional Officer Career: Education, Training, and Job Outlook for Prospective Officers

Explore the responsibilities, training requirements, and job outlook for Correctional Officers.

49,610
Average Yearly Salary
Projected -7% Growth Over the Next Decade
40
Hours per week
Disclaimer: All salary information displayed on this page, including average, entry-level, and experienced salaries, has been sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). These figures are based on national averages and may not reflect the most recent updates. Salaries can vary significantly depending on location, employer, education level, experience, and other factors. This information is provided for informational purposes only and should not be used as a guarantee of actual earnings.

Career Overview

Correctional officers play a crucial role in the criminal justice system by overseeing individuals who have been arrested and are awaiting trial or serving time in prison. Their responsibilities include maintaining order, ensuring the safety of both inmates and staff, and enforcing rules within correctional facilities. This career requires strong communication skills, resilience, and the ability to handle high-pressure situations, making it vital for individuals who are passionate about rehabilitation and public safety.

With a growing focus on criminal justice reform and inmate rehabilitation, the demand for skilled correctional officers continues to rise. This profession offers competitive salaries, benefits, and opportunities for advancement within the field. Those interested in this career will find rewarding paths that not only enhance their leadership and conflict resolution skills but also contribute to making a positive impact in society.

Correctional Officer Responsibilities & Daily Tasks?

Correctional officers play a crucial role in maintaining safety and security within correctional facilities. Their daily responsibilities are varied and essential to the proper functioning of the institution.

A typical day might include:

  • Conduct regular headcounts to ensure all inmates are accounted for and to maintain order.
  • Monitor inmate behavior and interactions to prevent conflicts and ensure compliance with facility rules.
  • Conduct searches of inmates, their living areas, and common spaces to prevent the introduction of contraband.
  • Respond to emergencies, such as fights or medical incidents, and implement appropriate protocols for each situation.
  • Prepare and submit reports detailing daily activities, incidents, and any misconduct observed.
  • Engage with inmates to foster positive behavior and encourage compliance with rules.
  • Collaborate with other staff members, including counselors and healthcare providers, to support inmates’ needs.
  • Attend training sessions to stay updated on policies, procedures, and security measures related to corrections.
  • Ensure that inmates have access to their scheduled activities, such as meals, recreation, and educational programs.

Find Your School in 5 Minutes or Less

Career Path: Correctional Officer

Becoming a correctional officer can be a fulfilling career choice for those interested in the criminal justice system. Key Steps to Becoming a Successful Correctional Officer:

  • Complete a high school diploma or GED; a college degree in criminal justice can be beneficial.
  • Understand the role and responsibilities, including maintaining safety and security within correctional facilities.
  • Pass background checks and a drug screening, as these are essential to the hiring process.
  • Attend training programs that include physical conditioning, communication skills, and conflict resolution.
  • Gain practical experience through internships or volunteer work in correctional environments.
  • Obtain any necessary certifications, which may vary by state or facility.
  • Apply for open positions at local, state, or federal correctional facilities to jumpstart your career.
  • Stay informed about policies, laws, and best practices in corrections to ensure effective performance in the role.

Career Outlook for Correctional Officer

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the 2024 Median Pay for correctional officers and jailers was $52,340 per year in May 2024. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $37,170, while the highest 10 percent earned more than $81,100.

Source – https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes333012.htm

About 29,600 openings for correctional officers and jailers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of these openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations, retire, or leave the workforce for other reasons.

Source – https://www.bls.gov/ooh/protective-service/correctional-officers.htm

For more detailed information, visit the BLS website: https://www.bls.gov/ooh/protective-service/correctional-officers.htm

Job Title Average Base Salary (2024) Typical Entry-Level Degree
Correctional Officer $52,340 High School Diploma or Equivalent
Jailor or Detention Officer $51,950 High School Diploma or Equivalent
Correctional Treatment Specialist $63,290 Bachelor’s Degree
Probation Officer $63,290 Bachelor’s Degree

Skills & Requirements: Correctional Officer

If you're considering a career as a correctional officer, you'll need a mix of skills and qualities to succeed in this challenging field. While a high school diploma is often the minimum educational requirement, having strong communication and interpersonal skills is crucial. You'll need to interact with a diverse group of people, including inmates, staff, and the public.

Additionally, physical fitness is important, as the job can be demanding. Understanding the criminal justice system and having problem-solving skills will also help you manage potentially tense situations. Many employers look for candidates who display integrity and a strong ethical foundation.

Training programs can provide you with specific knowledge and techniques related to the role. If you're interested, consider looking into these programs to better prepare yourself for a rewarding career as a correctional officer.

Popular Schools Offering Correctional Officer Degree Programs

One of the nation's most affordable, accredited online universities

Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU)

With over 200 career-relevant programs, SNHU offers nonprofit, accredited education designed for busy adults. Thousands of students choose SNHU for its value, flexibility, and strong support.

Online

Transfer up to 90 Credits

Online

Transfer up to 90 Credits

Accredited

Find your program

1

Jumpstart your career in healthcare—100% online

Ultimate Medical Academy

For nearly 30 years, UMA has helped students build rewarding healthcare careers. With personalized support from day one to graduation, you’ll stay on track to reach your goals.

Train for your calling in healthcare

Online

Earn a degree in allied healthcare field online in just 18 months

Online

Earn a degree in allied healthcare field online in just 18 months

Accredited

Find your program

2

50+ online degrees to advance your future — on your time.

University of Arizona Global Campus

UAGC offers flexible 5- to 6-week online courses across associate, bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral programs. Learn on your schedule and build the skills employers want.

100% Online

50 + Online Degrees

5- and 6-Week Classes

50 + Online Degrees

5- and 6-Week Classes

Accredited

Find your program

2

For 50 years, AIU has offered specialized, flexible degree programs to students around the globe.

American InterContinental University

Our mission is to empower a diverse student body for academic, personal, and professional success, through a commitment to inclusive, student-centered support and lifelong learning.

Online degree programs for busy adults

Career‑focused associate, bachelor’s & master’s degrees

Online degree programs for busy adults

Career‑focused associate, bachelor’s & master’s degrees

Accredited

Find your program

3

Online bachelor’s programs ranked among the best for the eleventh year in a row

Colorado Technical University

Our mission is to provide industry-relevant higher education to a diverse student population through innovative technology and experienced faculty, enabling the pursuit of personal and professional goals.

5‑ and 10‑week online courses

Transfer credits accepted

5‑ and 10‑week online courses

Transfer credits accepted

Accredited

Find your program

4

Correctional Officer
We're working on this content, be the first to find out more