Mechanical Engineer

Mechanical Engineer Career: Education, Job Outlook, and Career Paths

Explore the job duties, education requirements, and salary potential of a Mechanical Engineer career

98,580
Average Yearly Salary
Projected 3% Growth Over the Next Decade
40
Hours per week
Disclaimer: All salary information displayed on this page, including average, entry-level, and experienced salaries, has been sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). These figures are based on national averages and may not reflect the most recent updates. Salaries can vary significantly depending on location, employer, education level, experience, and other factors. This information is provided for informational purposes only and should not be used as a guarantee of actual earnings.

Career Overview

Mechanical engineers design, develop, and maintain mechanical systems and devices found in industries such as manufacturing, aerospace, automotive, and energy. Their tasks include analyzing problems, creating prototypes, testing equipment, and improving mechanical processes to ensure efficiency, safety, and innovation. Specializations like robotics, thermodynamics, automotive engineering, and energy systems allow mechanical engineers to impact technology and industrial growth profoundly.

This career path provides strong job demand, attractive compensation, and excellent growth opportunities across diverse sectors. Ideal for individuals who enjoy hands-on problem-solving, creativity, and continuous learning, mechanical engineering combines engineering knowledge with practical application, helping drive breakthroughs in everyday technology and industrial operations.

Mechanical Engineer Responsibilities & Daily Tasks?

Mechanical engineers have a varied daily routine that involves design, testing, and collaboration, all aimed at creating and improving mechanical systems.

A typical day might include:

  • Design and develop mechanical systems or components using computer-aided design (CAD) software to create detailed drawings and specifications.
  • Conduct simulations and analyses to evaluate the performance of designs under various conditions, ensuring they meet safety and efficiency standards.
  • Collaborate with cross-functional teams, including electrical engineers and product managers, to integrate systems and bring innovations to life.
  • Participate in prototype development by building models or mock-ups to test and refine mechanical designs before full-scale production.
  • Perform testing and troubleshooting on existing machinery or systems to identify faults and recommend improvements.
  • Document design processes, modifications, and test results to maintain accurate records for future reference and compliance purposes.
  • Attend meetings to discuss project timelines, progress updates, and areas that require team input or problem-solving.

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Career Path: Mechanical Engineer

Pursuing a career in mechanical engineering combines creativity with analytical skills to develop innovative solutions in industries ranging from automotive to aerospace. Here are the crucial steps to becoming a mechanical engineer:

  • Earn a bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering or a closely related field. Accredited programs offer foundational courses in mathematics, physics, and project management.
  • Engage in hands-on projects or labs as part of your curriculum to gain practical experience and understand real-world applications of mechanical engineering principles.
  • Consider participating in internships or cooperative engineering programs that provide opportunities to work while you learn. This can provide invaluable industry experience and professional networking.
  • Obtain licensure as a Professional Engineer (PE) if your career goals require it, especially if you aim to offer public services directly. A PE license typically requires passing the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) exam, gaining a certain amount of work experience, and passing the PE exam.
  • Join professional organizations such as the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) to access resources, professional development opportunities, and make connections in the field.
  • Stay updated with the latest technologies and advancements in the field. Continuous learning through workshops, seminars, and advanced courses can enhance skills and expertise.
  • Advance your education with a master’s degree or doctoral degree if you plan to specialize in a specific area of mechanical engineering or pursue roles in research, academia, or upper management.

Career Outlook for Mechanical Engineer

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual wage for mechanical engineers was $99,510 in May 2023. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $64,240, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $145,360.

Source - https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes172141.htm

About 19,200 openings for mechanical engineers are projected each year, on average, over the 2022–2032 decade. These openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations, retire, or exit the workforce for other reasons.

Source - https://www.bls.gov/ooh/architecture-and-engineering/mechanical-engineers.htm

For more detailed information, you can visit the BLS website: https://www.bls.gov/ooh/architecture-and-engineering/mechanical-engineers.htm

Job Title Average Base Salary (2024) Typical Entry-Level Degree
Junior Mechanical Engineer $75,000 Bachelor’s Degree
Mechanical Engineer $99,510 Bachelor’s Degree
Senior Mechanical Engineer $118,000 Bachelor’s/Master’s Degree
Mechanical Engineering Manager $159,920 Bachelor’s/Master’s Degree + Experience

Skills & Requirements: Mechanical Engineer

Aspiring mechanical engineers should have a solid foundation in mathematics and physics, as these subjects are fundamental in understanding the mechanics of how things work. These technical skills are crucial in helping to design, analyze, and improve mechanical systems. While a strong interest in solving complex problems and a keen eye for detail are beneficial, hands-on skills can also be pivotal. Therefore, engaging in projects or internships related to mechanical engineering during your education can be highly advantageous.

If you're considering a career in mechanical engineering, developing strong communication and teamwork skills is essential. Mechanical engineers often work in diverse teams, so being able to collaborate effectively and present your ideas clearly is important. Additionally, proficiency with computer-aided design (CAD) software is increasingly required in modern engineering roles. Various courses and certifications can help build these skills. As the field is always evolving, a continuous commitment to learning and professional development is key to success in this dynamic industry.

Popular Schools Offering Mechanical Engineer Degree Programs

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Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU)

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University of Arizona Global Campus

UAGC offers flexible 5- to 6-week online courses across associate, bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral programs. Learn on your schedule and build the skills employers want.

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For 50 years, AIU has offered specialized, flexible degree programs to students around the globe.

American InterContinental University

Our mission is to empower a diverse student body for academic, personal, and professional success, through a commitment to inclusive, student-centered support and lifelong learning.

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Colorado Technical University

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Mechanical Engineer
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