Music Therapist

Music Therapist: Education, Career Paths and Job Outlook

Explore the role, qualifications, and job outlook of a Music Therapist

Average Yearly Salary
Projected 22% growth over 2023-2033
40
Hours per week
Disclaimer: All salary information displayed on this page, including average, entry-level, and experienced salaries, has been sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). These figures are based on national averages and may not reflect the most recent updates. Salaries can vary significantly depending on location, employer, education level, experience, and other factors. This information is provided for informational purposes only and should not be used as a guarantee of actual earnings.

Career Overview

Music therapists use the power of music to promote healing and enhance the quality of life for individuals with various emotional, cognitive, and physical challenges. Professionals in this field are skilled in both musical and therapeutic techniques, tailoring interventions to meet individual client needs in settings like hospitals, schools, and private practices. By fostering connections through music, therapists support clients in developing skills, managing stress, and expressing emotions, making this role both unique and impactful.

This career path offers a blend of creativity and compassion, ideal for those drawn to both helping others and the arts. Music therapy positions typically require a degree in music therapy and certification, providing a clear professional trajectory for dedicated practitioners. With its emphasis on improving patient well-being and holistic therapy, a career as a music therapist offers meaningful opportunities to make a significant difference in people's lives while utilizing musical talents in a therapeutic context.

Music Therapist Responsibilities & Daily Tasks?

Music therapists have varied daily tasks that combine creativity, communication, and clinical skills to support their clients' emotional and psychological well-being through music.

A typical day might include:

  • Assess clients' needs through interviews and observations to understand their emotional, cognitive, and social challenges.
  • Design tailored music therapy sessions that incorporate activities such as singing, songwriting, or playing instruments to address specific therapeutic goals.
  • Facilitate individual or group therapy sessions, guiding clients in engaging with music to promote healing, expression, and connection.
  • Monitor clients' progress over time by taking notes during sessions and adjusting approaches as needed to maximize therapeutic benefits.
  • Collaborate with other healthcare professionals, such as psychologists and occupational therapists, to create integrated treatment plans for clients.
  • Educate clients and their families about the benefits of music therapy and encourage them to incorporate music into their daily lives for ongoing support.
  • Engage in professional development by attending workshops, conferences, or training sessions to stay informed about advancements in the field.

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Career Path: Music Therapist

Becoming a music therapist involves a combination of formal education, practical experience, and personal passion for both music and helping others. Here are the key steps to start a career in this rewarding field:

  • Earn a bachelor's degree in music therapy from a program approved by the American Music Therapy Association (AMTA). Coursework typically includes psychology, music, biology, and social and behavioral sciences.
  • Complete a minimum of 1,200 hours of clinical training, which includes a supervised internship. This hands-on experience is crucial for developing therapeutic skills and understanding patient interaction.
  • Pass the certification exam administered by the Certification Board for Music Therapists (CBMT) to become a Board-Certified Music Therapist (MT-BC). This credential is necessary for professional practice.
  • Consider specializing in a particular area of music therapy, such as working with children, the elderly, or individuals with specific disabilities, and gain additional training or certification as needed.
  • Seek employment in diverse settings like hospitals, schools, private practices, rehabilitation centers, or community clinics.
  • Pursue continuing education courses to maintain certification and stay updated with the latest research and techniques in the field.

Career Outlook for Music Therapist

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual wage for recreational therapists—including music therapists—was $51,280 as of May 2023. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $37,020, while the highest 10 percent earned more than $76,600.

Source - https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes291123.htm

An estimated 5,300 job openings for recreational therapists are expected annually over the 2023–2033 decade, driven by the need to replace workers exiting the field or transitioning into other roles. This includes music therapists, whose roles are integrated within various therapeutic settings.

Source - https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/recreational-therapists.htm

For more detailed information, you can visit the BLS website: https://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/recreational-therapists.htm

Job Title Average Base Salary (2024) Typical Entry-Level Degree
Music Therapist $52,000 Bachelor’s Degree
Recreational Therapist $51,300 Bachelor’s Degree

Skills & Requirements: Music Therapist

If you're intrigued by the idea of using music to enhance people's health and emotional well-being, becoming a music therapist might be the right path for you. Key requirements include a strong foundation in music, encompassing abilities in singing, playing instruments, and understanding music theory. Beyond musical talent, aspirants should possess empathy, patience, and excellent communication skills, as they will work with diverse groups ranging from children with disabilities to elderly patients with dementia. Aspiring music therapists typically need a bachelor's degree in music therapy, which includes coursework in psychology, music, and therapy alongside clinical training and internships.

The journey to becoming a music therapist also involves obtaining a professional certification. In the United States, after completing the degree, you must pass the Certification Board for Music Therapists (CBMT) examination to earn the credential necessary to practice as a Board-Certified Music Therapist (MT-BC). This certification assures employers and clients of your proficiency and professional preparedness. Regardless of your current level of musical or therapeutic skill, a dedicated educational route, including both academic learning and practical experience, prepares you to effectively use music as a therapeutic tool to support and enhance an individual's physical, emotional, and cognitive well-being.

Popular Schools Offering Music Therapist Degree Programs

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Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU)

With over 200 career-relevant programs, SNHU offers nonprofit, accredited education designed for busy adults. Thousands of students choose SNHU for its value, flexibility, and strong support.

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Ultimate Medical Academy

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University of Arizona Global Campus

UAGC offers flexible 5- to 6-week online courses across associate, bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral programs. Learn on your schedule and build the skills employers want.

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For 50 years, AIU has offered specialized, flexible degree programs to students around the globe.

American InterContinental University

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Colorado Technical University

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Music Therapist
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