Understanding South Carolina's Open Carry Gun Laws
Are you wondering if South Carolina is an open carry state? Knowing the rules about firearm possession, concealed carry, and open carry is important for your safety and compliance with the law. South Carolina has specific laws which regulate how and where you can carry a firearm. This guide explains what open carry means in South Carolina, the requirements, and how recent legislative changes may affect you.
What Does “Open Carry” Mean in South Carolina?
Open carry refers to visibly carrying a handgun in public. The firearm is not concealed and is easily seen by others. In some states, open carry is allowed without many restrictions; in others, laws are much stricter. South Carolina’s approach to open carry of handguns has evolved in recent years, so it’s essential to know the latest updates.
Is Open Carry Legal in South Carolina?
As of August 15, 2021, South Carolina allows open carry of handguns only for those who have a valid South Carolina Concealed Weapons Permit (CWP) or a similar permit from a state with reciprocity. This law is known as the “Open Carry with Training Act.” Without a qualifying permit, you cannot open carry a handgun in South Carolina. You also cannot open carry rifles or shotguns in public places.
- You must be 21 or older to obtain a South Carolina CWP.
- You must complete firearms training and background checks.
- Open carry only applies to handguns, not long guns.
- No permit required for open carry is not the law—permits are still mandatory.
Key Requirements for Open Carry in South Carolina
If you wish to open carry a handgun in South Carolina, you need to:
- Hold a valid South Carolina Concealed Weapons Permit (CWP) or a recognized out-of-state equivalent.
- Be at least 21 years old.
- Complete approved firearms safety training.
- Submit to a background check, including fingerprinting.
- Follow all state and federal regulations regarding firearm purchase and possession.
South Carolina does not allow permitless open carry for handguns. Long guns like rifles and shotguns are generally not allowed to be carried openly in public places, with certain exceptions for hunting or transport.
Restricted Areas for Open Carry in South Carolina
Even if you have a CWP, some locations in South Carolina do not permit open carry of handguns. These areas include:
- Schools and school events
- Daycares and preschools
- State and federal government buildings
- Courtrooms and courthouses
- Medical facilities, such as hospitals and doctors’ offices
- Churches or places of worship (unless permission is given)
- Private property where firearms are prohibited by posted signs
Firearm owners must obey posted “No Guns Allowed” signs. Violating these restrictions can lead to charges or permit revocation.
What Is Concealed Carry and How Is It Different?
Concealed carry means carrying a handgun in a way that it is hidden from public view. South Carolina issues Concealed Weapons Permits (CWP) that enable both concealed and open carry but only for handguns. The key difference between open and concealed carry is whether or not your firearm is visible to others.
Key Facts: South Carolina Open Carry Law
- As of August 2021, South Carolina is an open carry state with limitations.
- You need a valid CWP or reciprocal permit to open carry a handgun.
- Permitless open carry is not allowed, unlike in some other states.
- Gun-free zones remain off-limits even for permit holders.
- Law enforcement can ask to see proof of your CWP if you open carry.
Does South Carolina Recognize Out-of-State Permits?
South Carolina recognizes concealed weapons permits from certain other states. If you are visiting from another state and wish to open carry, make sure your home state’s permit is recognized as valid in South Carolina. You can check the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division (SLED) website for the current list of recognized permits.
What About Carrying Firearms in Vehicles?
In South Carolina, you can carry a handgun in your vehicle if it is secured in a closed glove box, console, trunk, or in a secure container. Open carry within a vehicle requires a valid CWP. The same rules apply to carrying firearms on motorcycles or boats.
Important Tips for Responsible Open Carry in South Carolina
- Always carry your permit when open carrying in public.
- Keep up to date with local and state laws, as they can change.
- Be respectful of private property and business policies.
- Never open carry in prohibited areas such as schools or courthouses.
- Practice safe firearm handling and storage.
Popular Questions about South Carolina Open Carry Laws
Can you open carry in South Carolina without a permit?
No, South Carolina does not allow open carry of handguns without a valid Concealed Weapons Permit (CWP) or a recognized out-of-state equivalent. Permits are always required to legally open carry a handgun in public.
What age can you get a concealed weapons permit in South Carolina?
You must be at least 21 years old to apply for a South Carolina Concealed Weapons Permit (CWP).
Are there places where you cannot open carry in South Carolina, even with a permit?
Yes, open carry is prohibited in schools, government buildings, courthouses, hospitals, churches without permission, and private property where firearms are forbidden by signage.
Does South Carolina honor concealed carry permits from other states?
South Carolina does honor permits from select other states, but not all. Always check the most current list from South Carolina Law Enforcement Division to ensure your permit has reciprocity.
Can you open carry a rifle or shotgun in South Carolina?
Open carry laws in South Carolina only apply to handguns. Carrying rifles or shotguns openly in public places is not allowed outside permitted activities such as hunting or transportation.
What training is required for a CWP in South Carolina?
Applicants must complete an approved firearm safety and state laws course. Training includes live-fire instruction and a written exam on laws and firearm use.