Understanding When to Take the MCAT for Optimal Results
The MCAT (Medical College Admission Test) is one of the most important steps in your medical school journey. Choosing the best time to take the MCAT affects your preparation, score, and overall application timeline. Each month offers unique advantages and challenges. This month-by-month guide helps you make an informed decision based on your strengths, academic obligations, and medical school goals.
Factors to Consider Before Choosing Your MCAT Test Date
Before deciding on a test month, consider the following key factors related to medical school admissions:
- Your undergraduate course schedule
- The AMCAS and AACOMAS application timelines
- Time available for MCAT study
- Deadlines of your target medical schools
- Practice test performance and readiness
Understanding these will help align your timing with both academic and personal commitments.
January: Ideal for Early Test-Takers and Reapplicants
Taking the MCAT in January offers several advantages, especially if you're preparing for an early application cycle or retaking the test.
- Cold weather months can reduce distractions
- Allows time to retake the MCAT if needed
- Gives space to focus solely on applications afterward
This month works well if you’ve already completed prerequisite courses and have a solid study plan in place.
March: A Balanced Option for Spring Test Takers
March is a balanced time that suits students who want to wrap up the MCAT before summer begins.
- Gives time for medical school application prep
- Test scores are ready by early submission deadlines
- Works well with spring break study schedules
If you aim to apply at the start of the cycle in June, this timing provides a good buffer.
April: Optimal for Staying Ahead of Rolling Admissions
April is one of the most popular MCAT test dates for pre-med students. It aligns well with application planning.
- Ideal for submitting applications in early June
- Gives time to review and strengthen weak areas
- Less crowded than June test dates
If you've completed most of your science coursework and are doing well on practice exams, April could be a great choice.
May: Right for Final Review Before Applications Open
Taking the MCAT in May allows you to finish exams right as the application season starts.
- Aligns closely with AMCAS application opening in May
- Gives time to reflect on your score before submitting
- Still early enough for most rolling admissions cycles
May is recommended if you prefer having the extra spring term to study while still applying early.
June: Popular but Competitive Test Month
June is one of the busiest MCAT test months. Many students plan around summer break and academic year completions.
- Works well after spring graduation
- Ideal for students who want a full spring to study
- Can delay your application if submitting after score release
If you're taking the MCAT in June, consider preparing well in advance to avoid last-minute stress.
July: Late Start with Strategic Benefits
July can still provide time for a successful medical school application, especially if your schools do not require early submission.
- Offers more prep time during the summer
- Good option for gap year students or late decision makers
- Risk of applying late if waiting for scores
This date suits students who need more time to complete coursework or finish their MCAT study plan.
August: Final Safe Option for the Current Cycle
Taking the MCAT in August may still allow you to meet some application deadlines, but it's less ideal for rolling admissions.
- Works for applicants in less competitive cycles
- Limited time left to retake if needed
- Less recommended for first-time test takers without strong prep
Use August wisely if you’re confident in your readiness and don't need to re-test.
September: Better for Future Applicants and Retakes
September is often too late for the current cycle, but it’s a great time to test if you're applying in the next cycle.
- Gives you a jump-start on the next admission year
- Time to reflect on your score and application
- Less test center availability
This date is ideal for reapplicants or juniors looking ahead to the next year.
Best Months to Take the MCAT Based on Your Application Plan
- Early applicants: January to April
- Traditional applicants: March to May
- Non-traditional or gap year students: June to July
- Reapplicants or early planners: September
Choose your MCAT test timing based on your academic readiness and application goals. The earlier you take the MCAT, the more time you’ll have to make strategic decisions.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Best Time to Take the MCAT
How early should I take the MCAT before applying to med school?
It’s recommended to take the MCAT at least 3-6 months before submitting your medical school applications. This ensures you receive your scores in time and reduces stress.
Can I retake the MCAT? When should I schedule a retake?
You can take the MCAT up to 3 times in a calendar year. If you’re unsatisfied with your score, aim to retake it no later than July to remain competitive.
Is it bad to take the MCAT in the summer?
No. Many students successfully test in summer. Just ensure you’ve used the summer prior for quality preparation.
Should I take the MCAT before or after completing prerequisite courses?
It’s best to complete basic MCAT-related courses, like biology, physics, chemistry, and psychology before testing. This gives you a stronger foundation.
When do medical schools need official MCAT scores?
Schools begin reviewing applications in June or July. Submitting scores by May or June keeps you competitive in rolling admissions systems.
Final Thoughts: Aligning Your Test Date with Med School Goals
Choosing the best time to take the MCAT is a strategic decision. Your test month should reflect your academic calendar, med school application deadlines, and personal life commitments. With thoughtful planning and preparation, you can select a date that maximizes your score potential and positions you for acceptance into medical school.
Stay consistent, revisit your goals often, and set a study timeline that makes your test day successful—no matter which month you choose.
